SPLENECTOMY (LAPAROSCOPIC)
Indication: Elective splenectomy for haematological conditions (ITP, hereditary spherocytosis) or symptomatic splenomegaly (moderate-sized spleen). Preferred elective approach for normal or moderately enlarged spleens.
Patient Position: Right lateral decubitus (semi-lateral) with the patient's left side up and table flexed.
Anaesthesia: General.
Ports: Three to four left-sided laparoscopic ports.